Renewable energy is 
energy generated from 
natural resources—such as 
sunlight,
[2] wind, 
rain, 
tides and 
geothermal heat. Hydroelectricity was the next largest renewable source, providing 3% (15% of global electricity generation)
, followed by 
solar hot water/heating, which contributed 1.3%. Modern technologies, such as 
geothermal energy, 
wind power, 
solar power, and 
ocean energy together provided some 0.8% of final energy consumption.
Some renewable energy technologies are criticised for being 
intermittent or unsightly, yet the market is growing for many forms of renewable energy. In response to the 
G8's call on the 
IEA.Wind power is growing at the rate of 30 percent annually, with a worldwide installed capacity of over 100 GW,
 and is widely used in several 
European countries and the 
United States.Liquid biofuel
  Liquid biofuel is usually either a bioalcohol such as 
ethanol fuel or an oil such as 
biodiesel or 
straight vegetable oil. Biodiesel can be used in modern diesel vehicles with little or no modification to the engine. It can be made from waste and virgin vegetable and animal oils and fats (
lipids). Virgin vegetable oils can be used in modified diesel engines. In fact the 
diesel engine was originally designed to run on vegetable oil rather than fossil fuel. A major benefit of biodiesel use is the reduction in net CO
2 emissions, since all the carbon emitted was recently captured during the growing phase of the biomass. The use of biodiesel also reduces emission of carbon monoxide and other pollutants by 20 to 40%.
 
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